autism in children
lecturer dr. Warkaa Y. Khudur
pediatric department
Autism is a developmental disorder that affects how a child interacts with others, as well as their ability to communicate and behave. It usually appears within the first three years of life, and its severity varies from one child to another.
? Common Symptoms:
- Difficulty with verbal and non-verbal communication
- Not responding when their name is called
- Repeating movements or words frequently
- Intense interest in specific objects or arranging them in a certain way
- Trouble understanding or expressing emotions
???? Possible Causes:
There is no single known cause of autism, but genetic and environmental factors are believed to play a role. Some changes in brain development may also be linked to the condition.
???? Support and Treatment:
- Behavioral therapy: Helps the child develop communication and social skills
- Speech and language therapy: Improves their ability to express and understand
- Family and educational support: Plays a major role in enhancing the child’s quality of life
? Final Note:
Children with autism have unique talents and abilities. What they need most is understanding, patience, and support. Every small step toward connecting with them can make a big difference in their lives.